Analisis Determinan Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di RSUD Tani dan Nelayan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32662/gjph.v1i1.138Keywords:
Low Birth Weight (LBW), Education, Parity, Antenatal CareAbstract
Low Birth Weight (LBW) has a contribution to infant mortalityespecially during perinatal period. According to the World Health
Organization (WHO), there are 15.5% or 20.6 million babies born with
Birth Weight (LBW) every year, and 96.5% are in developing countries.
Nationally, the target of LBW that is set at the target of Nutrition
Improvement Program toward Healthy Indonesian is 7% maximum. This
research is an analytic quantitative research using cross sectional study
design. The study was conducted in March - April 2017. The instrument
used a questionnaire sheet. The sample in this study as many as 137
respondents taken by purposive sampling. Hypothesis testing using chi
square test. The statistical test of chi square test showed a significant
relationship between mother education (á´© = 0,000 <0,05), mother parity
(á´© = 0,000 <0,05), and antenatal care (ANC) (á´© = 0,000 <0,05) with the
incidence of LBW in Regional Public Hospital (RPH) Tani dan Nelayan in
Boalemo District of Gorontalo Province. Maternal, parity and antenatal
care (ANC) education is the determinant factor of Low Birth Weight (LBW)
occurrence at Regional Public Hospital (RPH) Tani dan Nelayan in
Boalemo District of Gorontalo Province in 2017. It is expected that the
active role of health personnel in providing information and education to
the community related to maternal and child health through the
improvement of integrated health services post and pregnancy
examination.
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