Hubungan Perilaku Orang Tua Dengan Status Gizi Balita Di Desa Bulalo Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara

Authors

  • Maesarah Maesarah Ilmu Gizi , Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Gorontalo
  • Lisa Djafar Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Gorontalo
  • Fremly Pakaya Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Gorontalo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32662/gjph.v1i1.149

Keywords:

Nutritional Status, Toddler, Knowledge, Attitude

Abstract

Nutrition is a major factor that has an important role in the growth and
development in the toddlers. In the nutritional fulfillment of the toddler,
the mother plays very important role. This study aimed to determine
the factors associated with the behavior of parents with the nutritional
status of toddlers. The research design was used analytical survey
with cross sectional study approach. The population in this research
was 213 Balita, the sample in this research was 136 children in Bulalo
Village Kwandang District, North Gorontalo District, the sampling
method was used purposive sampling technique. Data collection of
respondents in general using questionnaires, data analysis using
SPSS program version 21.0. Bivariate analysis to know the existence
of relation between dependent variable and independet by using chi
squared test α = 0,05. The results showed that there was a correlation
between parents' knowledge on the Nutritional Status of Toddlers (p =
0,000), there was a correlation between parental attitudes with the
nutritional status in the toddler (p = 0,000), there was a correlation
between parental action with the nutritional status in the toddler (p =
0,000 ). This study recommends to parents to always pay attention to
the type of food consumed and the mothers should often follow the
counseling done by midwives and nutrition officials so that the
nutritional status of toddlers has increased.

References

Cakrawati DNM. 2014. Bahan Pangan Gizi Dan Kesehatan. Alfabeta. Bandung

Hafrida. 2004. Studi Positive Deviance pada Keluarga Miskin yang Mempunyai

Anak Usia 12-24 bulan di Kelurahan Belawan Bahari Kecamatan Medan.

Skripsi. Universitas Sumatra Utara. Medan

Handayani R. 2017. Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi pada

Anak Balita. Journal Endurance. 217-224.

Irianto K. 2014. Gizi Seimbang Dalam Kesehatan Reproduksi. Alfabeta.

Bandung.

Kementrian Kesehatan RI. 2016. Buku Saku Pemantauan Status Gizi dan

Indikator Kinerja Gizi Tahun 2015. Direktorat Gizi Masyarakat. Direktorat

Jenderal Kesehatan Masyarakat. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Jakarta.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. 2013. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas)

Departemen Kesehatan RI. Jakarta.

Liu J, A Raine, PH Venables, C Dalais, and SA. Mednick. 2010. Malnutrition at

Age 3 Years and Lower Cognitive Ability at Age Under 2 Years. Arch Pediatr

Adolesc Med. 157(6). 593-600.

Meshram II, Kodavanti RO, Chitty GR, Manchala R, Kumar S, Kakani SK,

Kodavalla V, Avula V, Veera BGN. 2013. Influence of Feeding Practices and

Associated Factors on the Nutritional Status of Infants in Rural Areas of

Madhya Pradesh State. India.

Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Gorontalo. 2015. Profil Dinas Kesehatan

Kabupaten Gorontalo. Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Gorontalo. Gorontalo.

Profil Depertemen Kesehatan Provinsi Gorontalo. 2010.

Putri RF, Sulastri D, Lestari Y. 2015. Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu

tentang makanan balita terhadap Status gizi balita di Desa Malangjiwan,

Kecamatan Colomadu, Kabupaten Karanganyer.

Saaka M. 2014. Relationship between Mothers’ Nutritional Knowledge in

Childcare Practices and the Growth of Children Living in Impoverished

Rural Communities. J Health Popul Nutr. 32(2). 237–248.

Setyaningsih SR, Agustin N. 2014. Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Perilaku Ibu

Dalam Pemenuhan Gizi Balita: Sebuah Survai. Jurnal Keperawatan

Indonesia. Vol 7 No. 3. hal 88-94.

Sulistyowati H. 2004. Hubungan antara Pengetahuan Ibu dan Pola Pemberian

Makanan Pendamping ASI dengan Status Gizi Balita usia 4- 24 bulan di

Desa Sendangharjo Kecamatan Blora Kabupaten Blora (skripsi).

Universitas Negeri Semarang. Semarang.

Wahyani. 2013. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Gizi Balita

Dengan Status Gizi Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pleret, Bantul,

Yogyakarta. Naskah publikasi. Sekolah tinggi ilmu kesehatan ‘aisyiyah

Yogyakarta. Yoyakarta.

Widayatun. 2004. Ilmu Perilaku. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.

Downloads

Published

2018-04-19

Issue

Section

Articles