Efektifitas Senam Hamil terhadap Kejadian Rupture Perineum pada Ibu Bersalin di Puskesmas Limboto

Abstract

Exercise in pregnancy have positive effect on the pregnancy outcome
because stumulate to strengthen and maintain elasticity in abdominal
muscles and pelvic muscles which was associated with labor that when
straining the muscles will relax actively that the head baby will out
easily and the pelvic floor muscle is weak, will not easily tear when will
give birth. The incidence of perineum rupture at Limboto Community
Health Center is 46,7%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the
effectiveness of gymnastics pregnancy against rupture perineum in
Maternity at Limboto Community Health Center. The method of research
was used pre-experimental research with statistical group comparison
design with using chi square test. The population in this study were all
thirty pregnant trimester III which amounted 30 people. The sample in
this study were 15 case groups and 15 control groups. The variable
pregnant exercise was independent variabel and the dependent
variable was incidence of perineal rupture. The result of this research
by using chi square statistic test was showed t arithmetic 8,571, that
mean the respondent who have high pregnancy exercise did not
experience rupture perineum. Results p - value 0.009 with degree of
significance 0.05 (p < 0.05). The conclusion there was a significant effect
of pregnancy exercise effectiveness on the incidence of perineal rupture
in maternal mothers at Limboto Community Health Center.