Ethics in AI-Based Sustainability Accounting to Support SDGs: An ADO Model Approach

Authors

  • Susi Handayani Universitas Airlangga
  • Noorlailie Soewarno Universitas Airlangga

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32662/gaj.v9i1.4581

Keywords:

AI Ethics, Sustainability Accounting, ADO Model.

Abstract

This article analyzes the literature on artificial intelligence (AI) ethics in sustainability accounting and its contribution to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach based on the Antecedents, Decisions, and Outcomes (ADO) framework, which has rarely been applied to this topic. Data were obtained from the Scopus database, consisting of 57 articles published between 2020 and 2025. The findings indicate that AI has the potential to support sustainable development through effective risk management and the implementation of green innovation. Green innovation acts as a mediating variable between the application of AI in sustainability accounting and the achievement of the SDGs. In addition, industry competitiveness and environmental uncertainty serve as moderating factors influencing the effectiveness of AI implementation. Overall, the implementation of AI in sustainability accounting can enhance organizational reputation, strengthen stakeholder loyalty, and create competitive advantage.

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Published

2026-04-04

How to Cite

Handayani, S., & Soewarno, N. (2026). Ethics in AI-Based Sustainability Accounting to Support SDGs: An ADO Model Approach. Gorontalo Accounting Journal, 9(1), 128–142. https://doi.org/10.32662/gaj.v9i1.4581

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